Sym`pi*e*som"e*ter (?), n. [Gr. &?;
compression (fr. &?; to press together; sy`n with + &?; to
press, squeeze) + -meter.] A sensitive kind of barometer,
in which the pressure of the atmosphere, acting upon a liquid, as oil,
in the lower portion of the instrument, compresses an elastic gas in
the upper part.
&fist; The column of oil of a lower part BC of a glass tube
compresses hydrogen gas in the upper part AB, and is thus
measured on the scale pq by the position of a surface of the
oil in the tube. The scale pq is adjustable, and its index must
be set to the division on the scale rs corresponding to the
temperature indicated by the termometer t, in order to correct
for the effects of temperature on the gas. It is sensitive, and
convenient for use at sea, but inferior in accuracy to the mercurial
barometer.
Sym`pi*e*som"e*ter (?), n. [Gr. &?;
compression (fr. &?; to press together; sy`n with + &?; to
press, squeeze) + -meter.] A sensitive kind of barometer,
in which the pressure of the atmosphere, acting upon a liquid, as oil,
in the lower portion of the instrument, compresses an elastic gas in
the upper part.
&fist; The column of oil of a lower part BC of a glass tube
compresses hydrogen gas in the upper part AB, and is thus
measured on the scale pq by the position of a surface of the
oil in the tube. The scale pq is adjustable, and its index must
be set to the division on the scale rs corresponding to the
temperature indicated by the termometer t, in order to correct
for the effects of temperature on the gas. It is sensitive, and
convenient for use at sea, but inferior in accuracy to the mercurial
barometer.