Pet`ro*la"tum (?), n. (Chem. &
Pharm.) A semisolid unctuous substance, neutral, and without
taste or odor, derived from petroleum by distilling off the lighter
portions and purifying the residue. It is a yellowish, fatlike mass,
transparent in thin layers, and somewhat fluorescent. It is used as a
bland protective dressing, and as a substitute for fatty materials in
ointments. U. S. Pharm.
&fist; Petrolatum is the official name for the purified
product. Cosmoline and vaseline are commercial names for
substances essentially the same, but differing slightly in appearance
and consistency or fusibility.