Definition of Sibil
Sibyl, name given to a woman, or rather to a number of women, much
fabled of in antiquity, regarded by Ruskin as representing the voice of
God in nature, and, as such, endowed with visionary prophetic power, or
what in the Highlands of Scotland is called "second-sight"; the most
famous of the class being the Sibyl of Cumæ, who offered King Tarquin of
Rome nine books for sale, which he refused on account of the exorbitant
sum asked for them, and again refused after she had burnt three of them,
and in the end paid what was originally asked for the three remaining,
which he found to contain oracular utterances bearing on the worship of
the gods and the policy of Rome. These, after being entrusted to keepers,
were afterwards burned, and the contents replaced by a commission
appointed to collect them in the countries around, to share the same fate
as the original collection. The name is applied in mediæval times to
figures representative of the prophets who foretold the coming of Christ;
the prophets so represented were reckoned sometimes 10, sometimes 12 in
number; they are, says Fairholt, "of tall stature, full of vigour and
moral energy; the costume rich but conventional, ornamented with pearls
and precious stones."
- Wikipedia
Sib"yl (?), n. [L. sibylla, Gr.
&?;&?;&?;&?;.] 1. (Class. Antiq.) A woman
supposed to be endowed with a spirit of prophecy.
&fist; The number of the sibyls is variously stated by different
authors; but the opinion of Varro, that there were ten, is generally
adopted. They dwelt in various parts of Persia, Greece, and Italy.
2. A female fortune teller; a pythoness; a
prophetess. "An old highland sibyl." Sir W.
Scott.
Sib"yl (?), n. [L. sibylla, Gr.
&?;&?;&?;&?;.] 1. (Class. Antiq.) A woman
supposed to be endowed with a spirit of prophecy.
&fist; The number of the sibyls is variously stated by different
authors; but the opinion of Varro, that there were ten, is generally
adopted. They dwelt in various parts of Persia, Greece, and Italy.
2. A female fortune teller; a pythoness; a
prophetess. "An old highland sibyl." Sir W.
Scott.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
- A woman supposed to be endowed with a spirit of prophecy.
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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