Waste (?), a. [OE. wast, OF.
wast, from L. vastus, influenced by the kindred German word;
cf. OHG. wuosti, G. wüst, OS. w&?;sti, D.
woest, AS. wēste. Cf. Vast.]
1. Desolate; devastated; stripped; bare; hence,
dreary; dismal; gloomy; cheerless.
The dismal situation waste and wild.
Milton.
His heart became appalled as he gazed forward into the
waste darkness of futurity.
Sir W. Scott.
2. Lying unused; unproductive; worthless;
valueless; refuse; rejected; as, waste land; waste
paper.
But his waste words returned to him in
vain.
Spenser.
Not a waste or needless sound,
Till we come to holier ground.
Milton.
Ill day which made this beauty waste.
Emerson.
3. Lost for want of occupiers or use;
superfluous.
And strangled with her waste fertility.
Milton.
Waste gate, a gate by which the superfluous water
of a reservoir, or the like, is discharged. -- Waste
paper. See under Paper. -- Waste
pipe, a pipe for carrying off waste, or superfluous, water or
other fluids. Specifically: (a) (Steam Boilers)
An escape pipe. See under Escape. (b)
(Plumbing) The outlet pipe at the bottom of a bowl, tub, sink,
or the like. -- Waste steam. (a)
Steam which escapes the air. (b) Exhaust
steam. -- Waste trap, a trap for a waste pipe,
as of a sink.
Waste, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Wasted; p. pr. & vb. n. Wasting.] [OE.
wasten, OF. waster, guaster, gaster, F.
gâter to spoil, L. vastare to devastate, to lay waste,
fr. vastus waste, desert, uncultivated, ravaged, vast, but
influenced by a kindred German word; cf. OHG. wuosten, G.
wüsten, AS. wēstan. See Waste,
a.]
1. To bring to ruin; to devastate; to desolate; to
destroy.
Thou barren ground, whom winter's wrath hath
wasted,
Art made a mirror to behold my plight.
Spenser.
The Tiber
Insults our walls, and wastes our fruitful grounds.
Dryden.
2. To wear away by degrees; to impair gradually; to
diminish by constant loss; to use up; to consume; to spend; to wear
out.
Until your carcasses be wasted in the
wilderness.
Num. xiv. 33.
O, were I able
To waste it all myself, and leave ye none!
Milton.
Here condemned
To waste eternal days in woe and pain.
Milton.
Wasted by such a course of life, the infirmities of
age daily grew on him.
Robertson.
3. To spend unnecessarily or carelessly; to employ
prodigally; to expend without valuable result; to apply to useless
purposes; to lavish vainly; to squander; to cause to be lost; to destroy by
scattering or injury.
The younger son gathered all together, and . . .
wasted his substance with riotous living.
Luke xv.
13.
Full many a flower is born to blush unseen,
And waste its sweetness on the desert air.
Gray.
4. (Law) To damage, impair, or injure, as an
estate, voluntarily, or by suffering the buildings, fences, etc., to go to
decay.
Syn. -- To squander; dissipate; lavish; desolate.
Waste (?), v. i. 1. To
be diminished; to lose bulk, substance, strength, value, or the like,
gradually; to be consumed; to dwindle; to grow less.
The time wasteth night and day.
Chaucer.
The barrel of meal shall not waste.
1
Kings xvii. 14.
But man dieth, and wasteth away.
Job
xiv. 10.
2. (Sporting) To procure or sustain a
reduction of flesh; -- said of a jockey in preparation for a race,
etc.
Waste, n. [OE. waste; cf. the kindred
AS. w&?;sten, OHG. w&?;stī, wuostī, G.
wüste. See Waste, a. &
v.]
1. The act of wasting, or the state of being
wasted; a squandering; needless destruction; useless consumption or
expenditure; devastation; loss without equivalent gain; gradual loss or
decrease, by use, wear, or decay; as, a waste of property, time,
labor, words, etc. "Waste . . . of catel and of time."
Chaucer.
For all this waste of wealth loss of
blood.
Milton.
He will never . . . in the way of waste, attempt us
again.
Shak.
Little wastes in great establishments, constantly
occurring, may defeat the energies of a mighty capital.
L.
Beecher.
2. That which is wasted or desolate; a devastated,
uncultivated, or wild country; a deserted region; an unoccupied or
unemployed space; a dreary void; a desert; a wilderness. "The
wastes of Nature." Emerson.
All the leafy nation sinks at last,
And Vulcan rides in triumph o'er the waste.
Dryden.
The gloomy waste of waters which bears his name is
his tomb and his monument.
Bancroft.
3. That which is of no value; worthless remnants;
refuse. Specifically: Remnants of cops, or other refuse resulting from the
working of cotton, wool, hemp, and the like, used for wiping machinery,
absorbing oil in the axle boxes of railway cars, etc.
4. (Law) Spoil, destruction, or injury, done
to houses, woods, fences, lands, etc., by a tenant for life or for years,
to the prejudice of the heir, or of him in reversion or
remainder.
&fist; Waste is voluntary, as by pulling down buildings; or
permissive, as by suffering them to fall for want of necessary
repairs. Whatever does a lasting damage to the freehold is a waste.
Blackstone.
5. (Mining) Old or abandoned workings,
whether left as vacant space or filled with refuse.
Syn. -- Prodigality; diminution; loss; dissipation; destruction;
devastation; havoc; desolation; ravage.
Waste, n. (Phys. Geog.)
Material derived by mechanical and chemical erosion from the
land, carried by streams to the sea.
Waste (?), a. [OE. wast, OF.
wast, from L. vastus, influenced by the kindred German word;
cf. OHG. wuosti, G. wüst, OS. w&?;sti, D.
woest, AS. wēste. Cf. Vast.]
1. Desolate; devastated; stripped; bare; hence,
dreary; dismal; gloomy; cheerless.
The dismal situation waste and wild.
Milton.
His heart became appalled as he gazed forward into the
waste darkness of futurity.
Sir W. Scott.
2. Lying unused; unproductive; worthless;
valueless; refuse; rejected; as, waste land; waste
paper.
But his waste words returned to him in
vain.
Spenser.
Not a waste or needless sound,
Till we come to holier ground.
Milton.
Ill day which made this beauty waste.
Emerson.
3. Lost for want of occupiers or use;
superfluous.
And strangled with her waste fertility.
Milton.
Waste gate, a gate by which the superfluous water
of a reservoir, or the like, is discharged. -- Waste
paper. See under Paper. -- Waste
pipe, a pipe for carrying off waste, or superfluous, water or
other fluids. Specifically: (a) (Steam Boilers)
An escape pipe. See under Escape. (b)
(Plumbing) The outlet pipe at the bottom of a bowl, tub, sink,
or the like. -- Waste steam. (a)
Steam which escapes the air. (b) Exhaust
steam. -- Waste trap, a trap for a waste pipe,
as of a sink.
Waste, v. t. [imp. & p. p.
Wasted; p. pr. & vb. n. Wasting.] [OE.
wasten, OF. waster, guaster, gaster, F.
gâter to spoil, L. vastare to devastate, to lay waste,
fr. vastus waste, desert, uncultivated, ravaged, vast, but
influenced by a kindred German word; cf. OHG. wuosten, G.
wüsten, AS. wēstan. See Waste,
a.]
1. To bring to ruin; to devastate; to desolate; to
destroy.
Thou barren ground, whom winter's wrath hath
wasted,
Art made a mirror to behold my plight.
Spenser.
The Tiber
Insults our walls, and wastes our fruitful grounds.
Dryden.
2. To wear away by degrees; to impair gradually; to
diminish by constant loss; to use up; to consume; to spend; to wear
out.
Until your carcasses be wasted in the
wilderness.
Num. xiv. 33.
O, were I able
To waste it all myself, and leave ye none!
Milton.
Here condemned
To waste eternal days in woe and pain.
Milton.
Wasted by such a course of life, the infirmities of
age daily grew on him.
Robertson.
3. To spend unnecessarily or carelessly; to employ
prodigally; to expend without valuable result; to apply to useless
purposes; to lavish vainly; to squander; to cause to be lost; to destroy by
scattering or injury.
The younger son gathered all together, and . . .
wasted his substance with riotous living.
Luke xv.
13.
Full many a flower is born to blush unseen,
And waste its sweetness on the desert air.
Gray.
4. (Law) To damage, impair, or injure, as an
estate, voluntarily, or by suffering the buildings, fences, etc., to go to
decay.
Syn. -- To squander; dissipate; lavish; desolate.
Waste (?), v. i. 1. To
be diminished; to lose bulk, substance, strength, value, or the like,
gradually; to be consumed; to dwindle; to grow less.
The time wasteth night and day.
Chaucer.
The barrel of meal shall not waste.
1
Kings xvii. 14.
But man dieth, and wasteth away.
Job
xiv. 10.
2. (Sporting) To procure or sustain a
reduction of flesh; -- said of a jockey in preparation for a race,
etc.
Waste, n. [OE. waste; cf. the kindred
AS. w&?;sten, OHG. w&?;stī, wuostī, G.
wüste. See Waste, a. &
v.]
1. The act of wasting, or the state of being
wasted; a squandering; needless destruction; useless consumption or
expenditure; devastation; loss without equivalent gain; gradual loss or
decrease, by use, wear, or decay; as, a waste of property, time,
labor, words, etc. "Waste . . . of catel and of time."
Chaucer.
For all this waste of wealth loss of
blood.
Milton.
He will never . . . in the way of waste, attempt us
again.
Shak.
Little wastes in great establishments, constantly
occurring, may defeat the energies of a mighty capital.
L.
Beecher.
2. That which is wasted or desolate; a devastated,
uncultivated, or wild country; a deserted region; an unoccupied or
unemployed space; a dreary void; a desert; a wilderness. "The
wastes of Nature." Emerson.
All the leafy nation sinks at last,
And Vulcan rides in triumph o'er the waste.
Dryden.
The gloomy waste of waters which bears his name is
his tomb and his monument.
Bancroft.
3. That which is of no value; worthless remnants;
refuse. Specifically: Remnants of cops, or other refuse resulting from the
working of cotton, wool, hemp, and the like, used for wiping machinery,
absorbing oil in the axle boxes of railway cars, etc.
4. (Law) Spoil, destruction, or injury, done
to houses, woods, fences, lands, etc., by a tenant for life or for years,
to the prejudice of the heir, or of him in reversion or
remainder.
&fist; Waste is voluntary, as by pulling down buildings; or
permissive, as by suffering them to fall for want of necessary
repairs. Whatever does a lasting damage to the freehold is a waste.
Blackstone.
5. (Mining) Old or abandoned workings,
whether left as vacant space or filled with refuse.
Syn. -- Prodigality; diminution; loss; dissipation; destruction;
devastation; havoc; desolation; ravage.
Waste, n. (Phys. Geog.)
Material derived by mechanical and chemical erosion from the
land, carried by streams to the sea.