Definition of Torricelian
Tor`ri*cel"li*an (?), a. Of or
pertaining to Torricelli, an Italian philosopher and mathematician,
who, in 1643, discovered that the rise of a liquid in a tube, as in the
barometer, is due to atmospheric pressure. See Barometer.
Torricellian tube, a glass tube thirty or more
inches in length, open at the lower end and hermetically sealed at the
upper, such as is used in the barometer. -- Torricellian
vacuum (Physics), a vacuum produced by filling with a
fluid, as mercury, a tube hermetically closed at one end, and, after
immersing the other end in a vessel of the same fluid, allowing the
inclosed fluid to descend till it is counterbalanced by the pressure of the
atmosphere, as in the barometer. Hutton.
Tor`ri*cel"li*an (?), a. Of or
pertaining to Torricelli, an Italian philosopher and mathematician,
who, in 1643, discovered that the rise of a liquid in a tube, as in the
barometer, is due to atmospheric pressure. See Barometer.
Torricellian tube, a glass tube thirty or more
inches in length, open at the lower end and hermetically sealed at the
upper, such as is used in the barometer. -- Torricellian
vacuum (Physics), a vacuum produced by filling with a
fluid, as mercury, a tube hermetically closed at one end, and, after
immersing the other end in a vessel of the same fluid, allowing the
inclosed fluid to descend till it is counterbalanced by the pressure of the
atmosphere, as in the barometer. Hutton.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
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