Swift (?), a. [Compar.
Swifter (?); superl. Swiftest.] [AS.
swift; akin to swāpan to sweep, swipu a
whip; cf. swīfan to move quickly, to revolve. See
Swoop, v. i., and cf. Swivel,
Squib.] 1. Moving a great distance in a
short time; moving with celerity or velocity; fleet; rapid; quick;
speedy; prompt.
My beloved brethren, let every man be swift to
hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath.
James i.
19.
Swift of dispatch and easy of
access.
Dryden.
And bring upon themselves swift
destruction.
2 Pet. ii. 1.
2. Of short continuance; passing away
quickly. Shak.
&fist; Swift is often used in the formation of compounds
which are generally self-explaining; as, swift-darting,
swift-footed, swift-winged, etc.
Syn. -- Quick; fleet; speedy; rapid; expeditious.
Swift, adv. Swiftly. [Obs. or
Poetic] Shak.
Ply swift and strong the oar.
Southey.
Swift, n. 1. The
current of a stream. [R.] Walton.
2. (Zoöl.) Any one of numerous
species of small, long-winged, insectivorous birds of the family
Micropodidæ. In form and habits the swifts resemble
swallows, but they are destitute of complex vocal muscles and are not
singing birds, but belong to a widely different group allied to the
humming birds.
&fist; The common European swift (Cypselus, or Micropus,
apus) nests in church steeples and under the tiles of roofs, and
is noted for its rapid flight and shrill screams. It is called also
black martin, black swift, hawk swallow, devil
bird, swingdevil, screech martin, and shreik
owl. The common American, or chimney, swift (Chætura
pelagica) has sharp rigid tips to the tail feathers. It attaches
its nest to the inner walls of chimneys, and is called also chimney
swallow. The Australian swift (Chætura caudacuta)
also has sharp naked tips to the tail quills. The European Alpine
swift (Cypselus melba) is whitish beneath, with a white band
across the breast. The common Indian swift is Cypselus affinis.
See also Palm swift, under Palm, and Tree swift,
under Tree.
3. (Zoöl.) Any one of several
species of lizards, as the pine lizard.
4. (Zoöl.) The ghost moth. See
under Ghost.
5. [Cf. Swivel.] A reel, or turning
instrument, for winding yarn, thread, etc.; -- used chiefly in the
plural.
6. The main card cylinder of a flax-carding
machine.
Swift (?), a. [Compar.
Swifter (?); superl. Swiftest.] [AS.
swift; akin to swāpan to sweep, swipu a
whip; cf. swīfan to move quickly, to revolve. See
Swoop, v. i., and cf. Swivel,
Squib.] 1. Moving a great distance in a
short time; moving with celerity or velocity; fleet; rapid; quick;
speedy; prompt.
My beloved brethren, let every man be swift to
hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath.
James i.
19.
Swift of dispatch and easy of
access.
Dryden.
And bring upon themselves swift
destruction.
2 Pet. ii. 1.
2. Of short continuance; passing away
quickly. Shak.
&fist; Swift is often used in the formation of compounds
which are generally self-explaining; as, swift-darting,
swift-footed, swift-winged, etc.
Syn. -- Quick; fleet; speedy; rapid; expeditious.
Swift, adv. Swiftly. [Obs. or
Poetic] Shak.
Ply swift and strong the oar.
Southey.
Swift, n. 1. The
current of a stream. [R.] Walton.
2. (Zoöl.) Any one of numerous
species of small, long-winged, insectivorous birds of the family
Micropodidæ. In form and habits the swifts resemble
swallows, but they are destitute of complex vocal muscles and are not
singing birds, but belong to a widely different group allied to the
humming birds.
&fist; The common European swift (Cypselus, or Micropus,
apus) nests in church steeples and under the tiles of roofs, and
is noted for its rapid flight and shrill screams. It is called also
black martin, black swift, hawk swallow, devil
bird, swingdevil, screech martin, and shreik
owl. The common American, or chimney, swift (Chætura
pelagica) has sharp rigid tips to the tail feathers. It attaches
its nest to the inner walls of chimneys, and is called also chimney
swallow. The Australian swift (Chætura caudacuta)
also has sharp naked tips to the tail quills. The European Alpine
swift (Cypselus melba) is whitish beneath, with a white band
across the breast. The common Indian swift is Cypselus affinis.
See also Palm swift, under Palm, and Tree swift,
under Tree.
3. (Zoöl.) Any one of several
species of lizards, as the pine lizard.
4. (Zoöl.) The ghost moth. See
under Ghost.
5. [Cf. Swivel.] A reel, or turning
instrument, for winding yarn, thread, etc.; -- used chiefly in the
plural.
6. The main card cylinder of a flax-carding
machine.