Definition of Sophest
Soph"ist, n. [F. sophiste, L.
sophistes, fr. Gr. &?;. See Sophism.] 1.
One of a class of men who taught eloquence, philosophy, and
politics in ancient Greece; especially, one of those who, by their
fallacious but plausible reasoning, puzzled inquirers after truth,
weakened the faith of the people, and drew upon themselves general
hatred and contempt.
Many of the Sophists doubdtless card not for
truth or morality, and merely professed to teach how to make the worse
appear the better reason; but there scems no reason to hold that they
were a special class, teaching special opinions; even Socrates and
Plato were sometimes styled Sophists. Liddell &
Scott.
2. Hence, an impostor in argument; a captious
or fallacious reasoner.
Soph"ist, n. [F. sophiste, L.
sophistes, fr. Gr. &?;. See Sophism.] 1.
One of a class of men who taught eloquence, philosophy, and
politics in ancient Greece; especially, one of those who, by their
fallacious but plausible reasoning, puzzled inquirers after truth,
weakened the faith of the people, and drew upon themselves general
hatred and contempt.
Many of the Sophists doubdtless card not for
truth or morality, and merely professed to teach how to make the worse
appear the better reason; but there scems no reason to hold that they
were a special class, teaching special opinions; even Socrates and
Plato were sometimes styled Sophists. Liddell &
Scott.
2. Hence, an impostor in argument; a captious
or fallacious reasoner.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
- One of a class of men who taught eloquence, philosophy, and politics in ancient Greece; especially, one of those who, by their fallacious but plausible reasoning, puzzled inquirers after truth, weakened the faith of the people, and drew upon themselves general hatred and contempt.
- Hence, an impostor in argument; a captious or fallacious reasoner.
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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The correct Spelling of this word is: Sophist
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