Pi"cric (?), a. [Gr. &?; bitter.]
(Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, a strong organic
acid (called picric acid), intensely bitter.
&fist; Picric acid is obtained by treating phenol with
strong nitric acid, as a brilliant yellow crystalline substance,
C6H2(NO2)3.OH. It is used
in dyeing silk and wool, and also in the manufacture of explosives, as
it is very unstable when heated. Called also trinitrophenol,
and formerly carbazotic acid.