Definition of Peron
Per"son (?), n. [OE. persone,
persoun, person, parson, OF. persone, F.
personne, L. persona a mask (used by actors), a
personage, part, a person, fr. personare to sound through;
per + sonare to sound. See Per-, and cf. Parson.]
1. A character or part, as in a play; a specific
kind or manifestation of individual character, whether in real life,
or in literary or dramatic representation; an assumed character.
[Archaic]
His first appearance upon the stage in his new
person of a sycophant or juggler.
Bacon.
No man can long put on a person and act a
part. Jer. Taylor.
To bear rule, which was thy part
And person, hadst thou known thyself aright.
Milton.
How different is the same man from himself, as he
sustains the person of a magistrate and that of a
friend! South.
2. The bodily form of a human being; body;
outward appearance; as, of comely person.
A fair persone, and strong, and young of
age. Chaucer.
If it assume my noble father's
person. Shak.
Love, sweetness, goodness, in her person
shined. Milton.
3. A living, self-conscious being, as distinct
from an animal or a thing; a moral agent; a human being; a man, woman,
or child.
Consider what person stands for; which, I think,
is a thinking, intelligent being, that has reason and
reflection. Locke.
4. A human being spoken of indefinitely; one;
a man; as, any person present.
5. A parson; the parish priest. [Obs.]
Chaucer.
6. (Theol.) Among Trinitarians, one of
the three subdivisions of the Godhead (the Father, the Son, and the
Holy Ghost); an hypostasis. "Three persons and one God."
Bk. of Com. Prayer.
7. (Gram.) One of three relations or
conditions (that of speaking, that of being spoken to, and that of
being spoken of) pertaining to a noun or a pronoun, and thence also to
the verb of which it may be the subject.
&fist; A noun or pronoun, when representing the speaker, is said to
be in the first person; when representing what is spoken to, in
the second person; when representing what is spoken of, in the
third person.
8. (Biol.) A shoot or bud of a plant; a
polyp or zooid of the compound Hydrozoa Anthozoa, etc.; also, an
individual, in the narrowest sense, among the higher animals.
Haeckel.
True corms, composed of united personæ . . .
usually arise by gemmation, . . . yet in sponges and corals
occasionally by fusion of several originally distinct
persons. Encyc. Brit.
Artificial, or Fictitious,
person (Law), a corporation or body
politic. blackstone. -- Natural person
(Law), a man, woman, or child, in distinction from a
corporation. -- In person, by one's self;
with bodily presence; not by representative. "The king himself
in person is set forth." Shak. -- In the person
of, in the place of; acting for. Shak.
Per"son (?), v. t. To represent as
a person; to personify; to impersonate. [Obs.]
Milton.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
- Human being; individual.
- Specific human being.
Where is the person?
- The physical body of a specified individual.
Meanwhile, the dazed Sullivan, dressed like a bum with no identification on his person, is arrested and put to work on a brutal Southern chain gang. — New York Times, 2004
- (law) Any individual or formal organization with standing before the courts.
By common law a corporation or a trust is legally a person.
- (grammar) A linguistic category used to distinguish between the speaker of an utterance and those to whom or about whom he is speaking. See grammatical person.
Norwegian
- person
Swedish
- Human being
- Individual
Person
Swedish
- Spelling variant of the surname Persson.
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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