Ob"sti*na*cy (?), n. [See
Obstinate.] 1. A fixedness in will,
opinion, or resolution that can not be shaken at all, or only with
great difficulty; firm and usually unreasonable adherence to an
opinion, purpose, or system; unyielding disposition; stubborness;
pertinacity; persistency; contumacy.
You do not well in obstinacy
To cavil in the course of this contract.
Shak.
To shelter their ignorance, or obstinacy, under
the obscurity of their terms.
Locke.
2. The quality or state of being difficult to
remedy, relieve, or subdue; as, the obstinacy of a disease or
evil.
Syn. -- Pertinacity; firmness; resoluteness; inflexibility;
persistency; stubbornness; perverseness; contumacy. --
Obstinacy, Pertinacity. Pertinacity denotes
great firmness in holding to a thing, aim, etc. Obstinacy is
great firmness in holding out against persuasion, attack, etc. The
former consists in adherence, the latter in resistance. An opinion is
advocated with pertinacity or defended with obstinacy.
Pertinacity is often used in a good sense; obstinacy
generally in a bad one. "In this reply was included a very gross
mistake, and if with pertinacity maintained, a capital error."
Sir T. Browne. "Every degree of obstinacy in youth is
one step to rebellion." South.