Definition of Nephiline
{ Neph"e*line (?), Neph"e*lite (?) },
n. [gr. &?; cloud: cf. F.
néphéline. Cf. Nebula.] (Min.)
A mineral occuring at Vesuvius, in glassy hexagonal crystals;
also elsewhere, in grayish or greenish masses having a greasy luster,
as the variety elæolite. It is a silicate of aluminia, soda,
and potash.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
- A feldspathoid mineral of silica-poor igneous, plutonic and volcanic rocks. Chemically, Nepheline is a plagioclase feldspar with insufficient silica to satisfy the chemical bonds. Because of the unfilled bonds, Nepheline weathers rapidly and can only be seen as inclusions in freshly broken rock.
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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