Definition of Mechenical
Me*chan"ic*al (?), a. [From
Mechanic, a.]
1. Pertaining to, governed by, or in
accordance with, mechanics, or the laws of motion; pertaining to the
quantitative relations of force and matter, as distinguished from
mental, vital, chemical, etc.; as,
mechanical principles; a mechanical theory;
mechanical deposits.
2. Of or pertaining to a machine or to
machinery or tools; made or formed by a machine or with tools; as,
mechanical precision; mechanical products.
We have also divers mechanical
arts. Bacon.
3. Done as if by a machine; uninfluenced by
will or emotion; proceeding automatically, or by habit, without
special intention or reflection; as, mechanical singing;
mechanical verses; mechanical service.
4. Made and operated by interaction of forces
without a directing intelligence; as, a mechanical
universe.
5. Obtained by trial, by measurements, etc.;
approximate; empirical. See the 2d Note under
Geometric.
Mechanical effect, effective power; useful
work exerted, as by a machine, in a definite time. --
Mechanical engineering. See the Note under
Engineering. -- Mechanical maneuvers
(Mil.), the application of mechanical appliances to the
mounting, dismounting, and moving of artillery. Farrow. -
- Mechanical philosophy, the principles of
mechanics applied to the investigation of physical phenomena. --
Mechanical powers, certain simple instruments,
such as the lever and its modifications (the wheel and axle and the
pulley), the inclined plane with its modifications (the screw and the
wedge), which convert a small force acting through a great space into
a great force acting through a small space, or vice versa, and
are used separately or in combination. -- Mechanical
solution (Math.), a solution of a problem by any
art or contrivance not strictly geometrical, as by means of the ruler
and compasses, or other instruments.
Me*chan"ic*al, n. A
mechanic. [Obs.] Shak.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
- Related to mechanics, done by machine
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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