Liq`ue*fac"tion (-făk"shŭn),
n. [L. liquefactio: cf. F.
liquéfaction. See Liquefy.] 1.
The act or operation of making or becoming liquid; especially,
the conversion of a solid into a liquid by the sole agency of
heat.
2. The state of being liquid.
3. (Chem. Physics) The act, process,
or method, of reducing a gas or vapor to a liquid by means of cold or
pressure; as, the liquefaction of oxygen or
hydrogen.