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Definition of Inclene

In*cline" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inclined (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inclining.] [OE. inclinen, enclinen, OF. encliner, incliner, F. incliner, L. inclinare; pref. in- in + clinare to bend, incline; akin to E. lean. See Lean to incline.]

1. To deviate from a line, direction, or course, toward an object; to lean; to tend; as, converging lines incline toward each other; a road inclines to the north or south.

2. Fig.: To lean or tend, in an intellectual or moral sense; to favor an opinion, a course of conduct, or a person; to have a propensity or inclination; to be disposed.

Their hearts inclined to follow Abimelech.
Judges ix. 3.

Power finds its balance, giddy motions cease
In both the scales, and each inclines to peace.
Parnell.

3. To bow; to incline the head. Chaucer.

Syn. -- To lean; slope; slant; tend; bend.

In*cline", v. t. 1. To cause to deviate from a line, position, or direction; to give a leaning, bend, or slope to; as, incline the column or post to the east; incline your head to the right.

Incline thine ear, O Lord, and hear.
Is. xxxvii. 17.

2. To impart a tendency or propensity to, as to the will or affections; to turn; to dispose; to influence.

Incline my heart unto thy testimonies.
Ps. cxix. 36.

Incline our hearts to keep this law.
Book of Com. Prayer.

3. To bend; to cause to stoop or bow; as, to incline the head or the body in acts of reverence or civility.

With due respect my body I inclined.
Dryden.

In*cline", n. An inclined plane; an ascent or descent; a grade or gradient; a slope.

- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

  • (transitive) To bend or move (something) out of a given plane or direction, often the horizontal or vertical.
         He had to incline his body against the gusts to avoid being blown down in the storm.
         The people following the coffin inclined their heads in grief.
  • (intransitive) To slope.
         Over the centuries the wind made the walls of the farmhouse incline.
  • (intransitive) To tend to do or believe something, or move in a certain direction, away from a point of view, attitude, etc.
         He inclines to believe anything he reads in the newspapers.
         I'm inclined to give up smoking after hearing of the risks to my health.
         
  • Usage note: In this sense incline is usually used in the passive voice.
  • A slope.
         To reach the building, we had to climb a steep incline.
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia

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