Definition of Hege
Hedge (?), n. [OE. hegge, AS.
hecg; akin to haga an inclosure, E. haw, AS.
hege hedge, E. haybote, D. hegge, OHG.
hegga, G. hecke. √12. See Haw a hedge.]
A thicket of bushes, usually thorn bushes; especially, such a
thicket planted as a fence between any two portions of land; and also
any sort of shrubbery, as evergreens, planted in a line or as a
fence; particularly, such a thicket planted round a field to fence
it, or in rows to separate the parts of a garden.
The roughest berry on the rudest
hedge. Shak.
Through the verdant maze
Of sweetbrier hedges I pursue my walk.
Thomson.
&fist; Hedge, when used adjectively or in composition,
often means rustic, outlandish, illiterate,
poor, or mean; as, hedge priest;
hedgeborn, etc.
Hedge bells, Hedge bindweed
(Bot.), a climbing plant related to the morning-glory
(Convolvulus sepium). -- Hedge bill,
a long-handled billhook. -- Hedge garlic
(Bot.), a plant of the genus Alliaria. See
Garlic mustard, under Garlic. -- Hedge
hyssop (Bot.), a bitter herb of the genus
Gratiola, the leaves of which are emetic and purgative. -
- Hedge marriage, a secret or clandestine
marriage, especially one performed by a hedge priest. [Eng.] --
Hedge mustard (Bot.), a plant of the
genus Sisymbrium, belonging to the Mustard family. --
Hedge nettle (Bot.), an herb, or under
shrub, of the genus Stachys, belonging to the Mint family. It
has a nettlelike appearance, though quite harmless. --
Hedge note. (a) The note of a
hedge bird. (b) Low, contemptible
writing. [Obs.] Dryden. -- Hedge
priest, a poor, illiterate priest. Shak. --
Hedge school, an open-air school in the shelter
of a hedge, in Ireland; a school for rustics. -- Hedge
sparrow (Zoöl.), a European warbler
(Accentor modularis) which frequents hedges. Its color is
reddish brown, and ash; the wing coverts are tipped with white.
Called also chanter, hedge warbler, dunnock, and
doney. -- Hedge writer, an
insignificant writer, or a writer of low, scurrilous stuff.
[Obs.] Swift. -- To breast up a hedge.
See under Breast. -- To hang in the
hedge, to be at a standstill. "While the business
of money hangs in the hedge." Pepys.
Hedge (?), v. t. [imp. & p.
p. Hedged (?); p. pr. & vb. n.
Hedging.] 1. To inclose or separate with
a hedge; to fence with a thickly set line or thicket of shrubs or
small trees; as, to hedge a field or garden.
2. To obstruct, as a road, with a barrier; to
hinder from progress or success; -- sometimes with up and
out.
I will hedge up thy way with
thorns. Hos. ii. 6.
Lollius Urbius . . . drew another wall . . . to
hedge out incursions from the north.
Milton.
3. To surround for defense; to guard; to
protect; to hem (in). "England, hedged in with the
main." Shak.
4. To surround so as to prevent
escape.
That is a law to hedge in the
cuckoo. Locke.
To hedge a bet, to bet upon both sides; that
is, after having bet on one side, to bet also on the other, thus
guarding against loss.
Hedge, v. i. 1. To
shelter one's self from danger, risk, duty, responsibility, etc., as
if by hiding in or behind a hedge; to skulk; to slink; to shirk
obligations.
I myself sometimes, leaving the fear of God on the
left hand and hiding mine honor in my necessity, am fain to shuffle,
to hedge and to lurch. Shak.
2. (Betting) To reduce the risk of a
wager by making a bet against the side or chance one has bet
on.
3. To use reservations and qualifications in
one's speech so as to avoid committing one's self to anything
definite.
The Heroic Stanzas read much more like an elaborate
attempt to hedge between the parties than . . . to gain favor
from the Roundheads. Saintsbury.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
HEDGE. To make a hedge; to secure a bet, or wager, laid
on one side, by taking the odds on the other, so that, let
what will happen, a certain gain is secured, or hedged in,
by the person who takes this precaution; who is then said
to be on velvet.
- The Devil's Dictionary (Ambrose Bierce)
- A thicket of bushes, usually thorn bushes; especially, such a thicket planted as a fence between any two portions of land; and also any sort of shrubbery, as evergreens, planted in a line or as a fence; particularly, such a thicket planted round a field to fence it, or in rows to separate the parts of a garden.
- (finance) Contract or arrangement reducing one's exposure to risk (for example the risk of price movements or interest rate movements).
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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