Definition of Grashopper
Grass"hop`per (?), n.
1. (Zoöl.) Any jumping, orthopterous
insect, of the families Acrididæ and
Locustidæ. The species and genera are very numerous.
The former family includes the Western grasshopper or locust
(Caloptenus spretus), noted for the great extent of its
ravages in the region beyond the Mississippi. In the Eastern United
States the red-legged (Caloptenus femurrubrum and C.
atlanis) are closely related species, but their ravages are less
important. They are closely related to the migratory locusts of the
Old World. See Locust.
&fist; The meadow or green grasshoppers belong to the
Locustidæ. They have long antennæ, large
ovipositors, and stridulating organs at the base of the wings in the
male. The European great green grasshopper (Locusta
viridissima) belongs to this family. The common American green
species mostly belong to Xiphidium, Orchelimum, and
Conocephalus.
2. In ordinary square or upright pianos of
London make, the escapement lever or jack, so made that it can be
taken out and replaced with the key; -- called also the
hopper. Grove.
Grasshopper engine, a steam engine having a
working beam with its fulcrum at one end, the steam cylinder at the
other end, and the connecting rod at an intermediate point. --
Grasshopper lobster (Zoöl.) a young
lobster. [Local, U. S.] -- Grasshopper warbler
(Zoöl.), cricket bird.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
- A herbivorous insect of the order Orthoptera noted for its ability to jump long distances.
- an alcoholic beverage made with green crème de menthe
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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