Definition of Cenury
Cen"tu*ry (?), n.; pl.
Centuries (#). [L. centuria (in senses 1
& 3), fr. centum a hundred: cf. F. centurie. See
Cent.] 1. A hundred; as, a
century of sonnets; an aggregate of a hundred
things. [Archaic.]
And on it said a century of prayers.
Shak.
2. A period of a hundred years; as, this
event took place over two centuries ago.
&fist; Century, in the reckoning of time, although
often used in a general way of any series of hundred consecutive
years (as, a century of temperance work), usually
signifies a division of the Christian era, consisting of a period
of one hundred years ending with the hundredth year from which it
is named; as, the first century (a. d. 1-100
inclusive); the seventh century (a.d. 601-
700); the eighteenth century (a.d. 1701-
1800). With words or phrases connecting it with some other system
of chronology it is used of similar division of those eras; as,
the first century of Rome (A.U.C. 1-100).
3. (Rom. Antiq.) (a)
A division of the Roman people formed according to their
property, for the purpose of voting for civil officers.
(b) One of sixty companies into which a
legion of the army was divided. It was Commanded by a
centurion.
Century plant (Bot.), the
Agave Americana, formerly supposed to flower but once in a
century; -- hence the name. See Agave. -- The
Magdeburg Centuries, an ecclesiastical history of
the first thirteen centuries, arranged in thirteen volumes,
compiled in the 16th century by Protestant scholars at
Magdeburg.
- Webster's Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
- A period of 100 years. Often specifically a numbered period with conventional start and end dates; e.g., the twentieth century, which stretches from (strictly) 1901 through 2000, or (informally) 1900 through 1999. The first century AD was from 1 to 100.
- A unit of the ancient Roman army with 60 to 80 soldiers, commanded by a centurion.
- A political division of ancient Rome, meeting in the Centuriate Assembly.
- (Cricket) a hundred runs scored either by a single player in one innings, or by two players in a partnership.
- (cycling, US) A ride 100 miles in length.
- The Nuttall Encyclopedia
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