||Ar*tic`u*la"ta (är*t&ibreve;k`&usl;*lā"t&adot;),
n. pl. [Neut. pl. from L. articulatus furnished
with joints, distinct, p. p. of articulare. See Article,
v.] (Zoöl.) 1. One of
the four subkingdoms in the classification of Cuvier. It has been much
modified by later writers.
&fist; It includes those Invertebrata having the body composed of a
series of ringlike segments (arthromeres). By some writers, the unsegmented
worms (helminths) have also been included; by others it is restricted to
the Arthropoda. It corresponds nearly with the Annulosa of some authors.
The chief subdivisions are Arthropoda (Insects, Myriapoda, Malacopoda,
Arachnida, Pycnogonida, Crustacea); and Anarthropoda, including the
Annelida and allied forms.
2. One of the subdivisions of the Brachiopoda,
including those that have the shells united by a hinge.
3. A subdivision of the Crinoidea.