||A*rach"ni*da (&?;), n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr.
&?; spider.] (Zoöl.) One of the classes of Arthropoda. See
Illustration in Appendix.
&fist; They have four pairs of legs, no antennæ nor wings, a pair
of mandibles, and one pair of maxillæ or palpi. The head is usually
consolidated with the thorax. The respiration is either by trancheæ
or by pulmonary sacs, or by both. The class includes three principal
orders: Araneina, or spiders; Arthrogastra, including
scorpions, etc.; and Acarina, or mites and ticks.