A*bove" (&?;), prep. [OE. above,
aboven, abuffe, AS. abufon; an (or on)
on + be by + ufan upward; cf. Goth. uf under.
√199. See Over.] 1. In or to a higher
place; higher than; on or over the upper surface; over; -- opposed to
below or beneath.
Fowl that may fly above the earth.
Gen. i. 20.
2. Figuratively, higher than; superior to in any
respect; surpassing; beyond; higher in measure or degree than; as, things
above comprehension; above mean actions; conduct above
reproach. "Thy worth . . . is actions above my gifts."
Marlowe.
I saw in the way a light from heaven above the
brightness of the sun.
Acts xxxvi. 13.
3. Surpassing in number or quantity; more than; as,
above a hundred. (Passing into the adverbial sense. See
Above, adv., 4.)
above all, before every other consideration;
chiefly; in preference to other things.
Over and above, prep. or adv.,
besides; in addition to.
A*bove" (&?;), adv. 1.
In a higher place; overhead; into or from heaven; as, the clouds
above.
2. Earlier in order; higher in the same page;
hence, in a foregoing page. "That was said above."
Dryden.
3. Higher in rank or power; as, he appealed to the
court above.
4. More than; as, above five hundred were
present.
Above is often used elliptically as an adjective by omitting the
word mentioned, quoted, or the like; as, the above
observations, the above reference, the above articles. --
Above is also used substantively. "The waters that come down from
above." Josh. iii. 13.
It is also used as the first part of a compound in the sense of
before, previously; as, above-cited, above-
described, above-mentioned, above-named, abovesaid,
abovespecified, above-written, above-given.